{"id":22372,"date":"2026-10-15T09:03:01","date_gmt":"2026-10-15T09:03:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.christianobtf.com\/traites-esclavagistes-histoire-traite-arabo-musulmane\/"},"modified":"2026-10-15T09:03:01","modified_gmt":"2026-10-15T09:03:01","slug":"traites-esclavagistes-histoire-traite-arabo-musulmane","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.christianobtf.com\/zh-hans\/traites-esclavagistes-histoire-traite-arabo-musulmane\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\uff1a\u4e3a\u4f55\u201c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f-\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8bb2\u8ff0\u5386\u53f2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f-\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bf4\u6cd5\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u5173\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u7684\u516c\u5171\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u7ecf\u7531\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\uff0c\u5411\u5317\u975e\u3001\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u534a\u5c9b\u3001\u6ce2\u65af\u6e7e\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8d29\u8fd0\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8868\u8ff0\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u5355\u4e00\u7fa4\u4f53\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u5386\u53f2\u73b0\u5b9e\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u591a\u79cd\u591a\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8c08\u8bba\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u65f6\u671f\u3001\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u548c\u5974\u5f79\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u65e2\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6de1\u5316\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e16\u754c\u6216\u975e\u6d32\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u62b9\u53bb\u6b27\u6d32\u5217\u5f3a\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u79cd\u65cf\u5316\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u548c\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\u4e2d\u6240\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<div 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id=\"%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AF%E5%A5%B4%E9%9A%B6%E5%88%B6%EF%BC%9F\"><\/span>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u5236\uff1f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u652f\u914d\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u4e70\u5356\u3001\u7ee7\u627f\u6216\u4ea4\u6362\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u8eab\u4efd\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u627f\u53d7\u4e49\u52a1\u3001\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u539f\u6709\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883\u5206\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u5904\u5883\u4e5f\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u6b7b\u4ea1\u201d\uff1a\u88ab\u4fd8\u8005\u88ab\u4ece\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u6240\u5c5e\u7fa4\u4f53\u548c\u539f\u6709\u53c2\u7167\u4e2d\u5265\u79bb\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u4f7f\u4eba\u6ca6\u4e3a\u5974\u96b6\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u4e0d\u5c3d\u76f8\u540c\uff1a\u6218\u4fd8\u3001\u5224\u51b3\u3001\u503a\u52a1\uff0c\u6216\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u5974\u5f79\u8eab\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u901a\u5e38\u533a\u5206\u4e24\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\uff1a\u4e00\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u52a8\u529b\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u5219\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5373\u88ab\u5974\u5f79\u8005\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u533a\u522b\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6570\u91cf\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u5974\u96b6\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u627f\u62c5\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u804c\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span 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class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\u8d4b\u4e88\u6b96\u6c11\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u548c\u79cd\u65cf\u5316\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8461\u8404\u7259\u7684\u6269\u5f20\u548c\u7cd6\u4e1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u88ab\u8d29\u8fd0\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u4eba\u6240\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u5f3a\u8feb\u52b3\u52a8\uff0c\u88ab\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5723\u591a\u7f8e\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u5730\u533a\u548c\u7f8e\u6d32\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5236\u5ea6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5974\u5f79\u4e0e\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u5206\u7c7b\u76f8\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u9ed1\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u5974\u96b6\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u7688\u4f9d\u6216\u793e\u4f1a\u878d\u5165\u4e0d\u518d\u80fd\u591f\u50cf\u67d0\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u5974\u5f79\u5236\u5ea6\u4e2d\u90a3\u6837\u5e26\u6765\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u653f\u6743\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u5f53\u5c40\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6846\u67b6\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u5316\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5c24\u5176\u901a\u8fc7\u300a\u9ed1\u6cd5\u5178\u300b\u52a0\u4ee5\u786e\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3001\u6b96\u6c11\u6269\u5f20\u53ca\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u5316\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u53ef\u9605\u8bfb<a href=\"https:\/\/www.christianobtf.com\/zh-hans\/capitalisme-expropriation-colonisation-racisme\/\">\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5265\u593a\u3001\u6b96\u6c11\u6269\u5f20\u4e0e\u79cd\u65cf\u5316\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%8C%96%EF%BC%9A%E8%A2%AB%E6%8F%B4%E5%BC%95%E4%B8%BA%E6%AD%A3%E5%BD%93%E7%90%86%E7%94%B1%E7%9A%84%E5%BA%9F%E5%A5%B4\"><\/span>\u6b96\u6c11\u5316\uff1a\u88ab\u63f4\u5f15\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f53\u7406\u7531\u7684\u5e9f\u5974<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u5e1d\u56fd\u76f8\u7ee7\u5e9f\u9664\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u7ee7\u800c\u5e9f\u9664\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ecd\u5728\u9762\u5411\u5916\u90e8\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u88ab\u4fd8\u8005\u3002\u6b96\u6c11\u5217\u5f3a\u4e8e\u662f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5229\u7528\u5bf9\u975e\u6d32\u5185\u90e8\u6216\u4e1c\u65b9\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u7684\u8c34\u8d23\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5f81\u670d\u884c\u4e3a\u5305\u88c5\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u660e\u4f7f\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fee\u8f9e\u4e0d\u5e94\u8ba9\u4eba\u5fd8\u8bb0\uff0c\u6b96\u6c11\u7edf\u6cbb\u5e76\u672a\u7acb\u5373\u6d88\u9664\u6240\u6709\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5974\u5f79\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u533a\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u65e8\u5728\u5265\u524a\u4eba\u53e3\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5f3a\u8feb\u52b3\u52a8\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u66b4\u529b\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8c34\u8d23\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u4f7f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u652f\u914d\u6b63\u5f53\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%9C%8B%E5%BE%85%E5%90%84%E7%A7%8D%E5%A5%B4%E9%9A%B6%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%EF%BC%8C%E8%80%8C%E9%9D%9E%E8%AE%A9%E5%AE%83%E4%BB%AC%E7%9B%B8%E4%BA%92%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89\"><\/span>\u770b\u5f85\u5404\u79cd\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u76f8\u4e92\u7ade\u4e89<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u8de8\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u3001\u4e1c\u65b9\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u5185\u90e8\u548c\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u6df7\u4e3a\u4e00\u8c08\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4e00\u573a\u6050\u6016\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u7ade\u8d5b\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u975e\u6d32\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u3001\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u653f\u6743\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6781\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u5229\u6da6\u548c\u7834\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u6b96\u6c11\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u53ca\u5176\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.christianobtf.com\/zh-hans\/jean-baptiste-belley-premier-depute-noir-revolution-francaise\/\">\u8ba9-\u5df4\u8482\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u8d1d\u83b1\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u5974\u96b6\u5230\u56fd\u6c11\u516c\u4f1a\u4ee3\u8868<\/a>\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u8f68\u8ff9\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u88ab\u5974\u5f79\u8005\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u6d88\u6781\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u66fe\u62b5\u6297\u3001\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5e9f\u5974\u6597\u4e89\u4f5c\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u627f\u8ba4\u5404\u7c7b\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u907f\u514d\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bef\u533a\uff1a\u5426\u8ba4\u67d0\u4e9b\u975e\u6d32\u6216\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66b4\u529b\u8f6c\u79fb\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u5728\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u6b96\u6c11\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u53ca\u5176\u6301\u4e45\u540e\u679c\u4e2d\u6240\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%81%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98\"><\/span>\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9C%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF-%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97%E5%A5%B4%E9%9A%B6%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E2%80%9D%E6%98%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E5%87%86%E7%A1%AE%E7%9A%84%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%9C%AF%E8%AF%AD%E5%90%97%EF%BC%9F\"><\/span>\u201c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f-\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u672f\u8bed\u5417\uff1f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u4f46\u5177\u6709\u7b80\u5316\u503e\u5411\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u8de8\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u5974\u96b6\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u7edc\u6d89\u53ca\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span 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